Electrical Hot Water Boiler/Hot Water Generator
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Description of Electrical Hot Water Boiler/Hot Water Generator
An industrial electric hot water boiler is a heating device that uses electricity to heat and circulate hot water in industrial settings. It is functionally designed to provide a reliable and efficient source of hot water for various applications, including process heating, cleaning, and sterilization. The hot water boiler operates on the principle of forced circulation, where water is heated and circulated through a heat exchanger to transfer heat to the desired medium. It features a compact and clean design, making it suitable for installation in tight spaces. The electric hot water boiler is fully automatic, requiring minimal manual intervention and ensuring ease of use. Its high efficiency of up to 99% ensures efficient utilization of energy resources, resulting in lower energy costs. The electrical hot water boiler is also designed to comply with safety standards and regulations, making it a safe and reliable option for industrial heating applications.
Electrical Hot Water Boiler Working Principle
The working principle of an electrical hot water boiler is based on the principle of forced circulation. It involves the use of electricity to heat and circulate hot water through a closed loop system. The hot water boiler consists of a heat exchanger body that is complete with immersion type heating elements. As electricity flows through the heating elements, it generates heat that is transferred to the water in the system.
The heated water is then circulated through the closed loop system, which includes pipes, pumps, and valves. The circulating water transfers heat to the desired medium, such as a process stream, cleaning solution, or heating system. The heat transfer rate is optimized to ensure a high rate of heat release with low surface load and high fluid flow.
To maintain the desired temperature, the electric hot water boiler is equipped with a digital temperature indicator-cum-controller that measures and controls the heater’s ON/OFF condition. The boiler also includes a low-level switch in the tank that protects against low levels of water, resulting in the heater being turned off.
Overall, the working principle of an industrial electric hot water boiler is straightforward, reliable, and efficient. It provides a cost-effective and energy-efficient solution for heating water in various industrial applications.
Hot Water Boiler Specification
Electrical Hot Water Boiler | ||||||||
Model No. | AHE – 4.5 | AHE – 6 | AHE – 9 | AHE – 12 | AHE – 13.5 | AHE – 18 | AHE – 27 | AHE – 36 |
Capacity – Kcal/Hr | 3870 | 5160 | 7740 | 10320 | 11610 | 15480 | 23220 | 30960 |
Temp. Max – Deg C | 90 | |||||||
Delta T – Deg C | 10 | |||||||
Water Flow – lph | 387 | 516 | 774 | 1032 | 1161 | 1548 | 2322 | 3096 |
Heater – kwh | 4.5 | 6 | 9 | 12 | 13.5 | 18 | 27 | 36 |
Pump -hp | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Dimensions mm | ||||||||
Length | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 | 800 |
Width | 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 |
Height | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 | 1200 |
Dry Weight Approx. – Kgs. | 250 | 250 | 270 | 280 | 280 | 300 | 320 | 350 |
Advantages of Electrical Hot Water Boiler/Hot Water Generator
- High Efficiency: The hot water boiler boasts a high efficiency of 99%, ensuring efficient utilization of energy resources. This results in lower energy costs, making it an economically viable option.
- Maintenance Free: The water boiler is designed to be maintenance-free, reducing the need for regular maintenance. This not only reduces operating costs but also minimizes downtime, ensuring reliable and uninterrupted operation.
- Fully Automatic: Operates fully automatically, ensuring ease of use and reliable performance. This feature also reduces the need for manual intervention, making it a convenient and user-friendly option.
- Non-IBR Design: This water boiler system is designed to comply with safety standards and regulations. Its non-IBR (Indian Boiler Regulation) design ensures that it meets the necessary safety standards, making it a safe and reliable option.
- Smokeless Operation: The electrical hot water boiler operates without smoke, making it a clean and safe option. It is ideal for indoor installations as it does not emit harmful gases or pollutants, ensuring a safe and healthy environment.
- Skid Mounted: The electric hot water boiler features a skid-mounted design, making it easy to transport and install. This feature reduces installation time and costs, making it a convenient and economical option.
- Easy to Install: This industrial boiler is easy to install as it only requires water and electrical connections to start up. This feature reduces installation costs and time, making it an attractive option for customers.
- Compact and Clean Design: The Electric hot water generator features a compact and clean design, allowing for installation in tight spaces. This feature provides versatility in installation locations, making it a suitable option for a variety of applications.
List of Components
CONSTRUCTION & OPERATION: The hot water boiler is constructed based on the forced circulation principle. The main heat exchanger body consists of a shell and a heater that includes six 6 KW immersion-type heating elements. The design ensures an optimal rate of heat release with a low surface load and high fluid flow, ensuring efficient heat transfer.
MOUNTINGS, FITTINGS, INSTRUMENTATION AND SAFETIES:
Equipment/Component | Quantity |
Digital Temperature Indicator-cum-Controller | 1No |
Low Level Switch | 1No |
Ammeter on Control Panel Board | 1No |
Electrical Heaters | 42 KW |
The hot water boiler is equipped with a digital temperature indicator-cum-controller located at the outlet line of the hot water to measure and control the heater’s on/off condition. A low-level switch is also included in the tank to protect against low water levels that can result in the heater being turned off. The control panel board features an ammeter. The electrical heaters have a total capacity of 42 KW. These mountings, fittings, instrumentation, and safeties ensure safe and efficient operation of the hot water boiler.
CONTROL PANEL: The control panel of the hot water boiler is mounted on the front side at a convenient height and is dust-proof. It is prewired and complete with starters, push buttons, indicating lamps, ammeter, temperature indicator-cum-controller duly labelled, fuses, overload relays, and contactors. The control panel provides easy and safe control of the hot water boiler.
Application of Electrical Hot Water Boiler/Hot Water Generator
An electrical hot water boiler or hot water generator is a device that uses electrical energy to heat water to produce hot water for various applications. Here are some common applications of electrical hot water boilers/generators:
- Domestic hot water supply: Electric hot water boilers are commonly used in residential buildings to provide hot water for bathing, washing dishes, and other domestic uses.
- Commercial hot water supply: This hot water boiler is used in commercial buildings, such as hotels, hospitals, and schools, to provide hot water for various applications.
- Industrial processes: Electrical hot water generators are used in various industrial processes, such as food processing, chemical processing, and textile manufacturing, to provide hot water for cleaning and other applications.
- Space heating: Electric water boilers are used for space heating in homes, offices, and other buildings.
- Aquaculture: These water boilers are used in aquaculture for heating water in fish tanks and other aquatic systems to maintain a stable water temperature for the fish.
- Agriculture: Electrical hot water boilers are also used in agriculture for heating water for various applications, such as livestock drinking water and greenhouse heating.
Overall, electrical hot water boilers/generators are versatile and can be used in a wide range of applications that require hot water.